Flutter iOS Embedder
FlutterViewController.h
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1 // Copyright 2013 The Flutter Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef FLUTTER_SHELL_PLATFORM_DARWIN_IOS_FRAMEWORK_HEADERS_FLUTTERVIEWCONTROLLER_H_
6 #define FLUTTER_SHELL_PLATFORM_DARWIN_IOS_FRAMEWORK_HEADERS_FLUTTERVIEWCONTROLLER_H_
7 
8 #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
9 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
10 
12 #import "FlutterDartProject.h"
13 #import "FlutterEngine.h"
14 #import "FlutterHourFormat.h"
15 #import "FlutterMacros.h"
16 #import "FlutterPlugin.h"
17 #import "FlutterTexture.h"
18 
20 
21 @class FlutterEngine;
22 
23 /**
24  * The name used for semantic update notifications via `NSNotificationCenter`.
25  *
26  * The object passed as the sender is the `FlutterViewController` associated
27  * with the update.
28  */
30 // NOLINTNEXTLINE(readability-identifier-naming)
31 extern NSNotificationName const FlutterSemanticsUpdateNotification;
32 
33 /**
34  * A `UIViewController` implementation for Flutter views.
35  *
36  * Dart execution, channel communication, texture registration, and plugin registration are all
37  * handled by `FlutterEngine`. Calls on this class to those members all proxy through to the
38  * `FlutterEngine` attached FlutterViewController.
39  *
40  * A FlutterViewController can be initialized either with an already-running `FlutterEngine` via the
41  * `initWithEngine:` initializer, or it can be initialized with a `FlutterDartProject` that will be
42  * used to implicitly spin up a new `FlutterEngine`. Creating a `FlutterEngine` before showing a
43  * FlutterViewController can be used to pre-initialize the Dart VM and to prepare the isolate in
44  * order to reduce the latency to the first rendered frame. See
45  * https://docs.flutter.cn/development/add-to-app/performance for more details on loading
46  * latency.
47  *
48  * Holding a `FlutterEngine` independently of FlutterViewControllers can also be used to not to lose
49  * Dart-related state and asynchronous tasks when navigating back and forth between a
50  * FlutterViewController and other `UIViewController`s.
51  */
53 #ifdef __IPHONE_13_4
54 @interface FlutterViewController
55  : UIViewController <FlutterTextureRegistry, FlutterPluginRegistry, UIGestureRecognizerDelegate>
56 #else
58 #endif
59 
60 /**
61  * Initializes this FlutterViewController with the specified `FlutterEngine`.
62  *
63  * The initialized viewcontroller will attach itself to the engine as part of this process.
64  *
65  * @param engine The `FlutterEngine` instance to attach to. Cannot be nil.
66  * @param nibName The NIB name to initialize this UIViewController with.
67  * @param nibBundle The NIB bundle.
68  */
69 - (instancetype)initWithEngine:(FlutterEngine*)engine
70  nibName:(nullable NSString*)nibName
71  bundle:(nullable NSBundle*)nibBundle NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;
72 
73 /**
74  * Initializes a new FlutterViewController and `FlutterEngine` with the specified
75  * `FlutterDartProject`.
76  *
77  * This will implicitly create a new `FlutterEngine` which is retrievable via the `engine` property
78  * after initialization.
79  *
80  * @param project The `FlutterDartProject` to initialize the `FlutterEngine` with.
81  * @param nibName The NIB name to initialize this UIViewController with.
82  * @param nibBundle The NIB bundle.
83  */
84 - (instancetype)initWithProject:(nullable FlutterDartProject*)project
85  nibName:(nullable NSString*)nibName
86  bundle:(nullable NSBundle*)nibBundle NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;
87 
88 /**
89  * Initializes a new FlutterViewController and `FlutterEngine` with the specified
90  * `FlutterDartProject` and `initialRoute`.
91  *
92  * This will implicitly create a new `FlutterEngine` which is retrievable via the `engine` property
93  * after initialization.
94  *
95  * @param project The `FlutterDartProject` to initialize the `FlutterEngine` with.
96  * @param initialRoute The initial `Navigator` route to load.
97  * @param nibName The NIB name to initialize this UIViewController with.
98  * @param nibBundle The NIB bundle.
99  */
100 - (instancetype)initWithProject:(nullable FlutterDartProject*)project
101  initialRoute:(nullable NSString*)initialRoute
102  nibName:(nullable NSString*)nibName
103  bundle:(nullable NSBundle*)nibBundle NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;
104 
105 /**
106  * Initializer that is called from loading a FlutterViewController from a XIB.
107  *
108  * See also:
109  * https://developer.apple.com/documentation/foundation/nscoding/1416145-initwithcoder?language=objc
110  */
111 - (instancetype)initWithCoder:(NSCoder*)aDecoder NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER;
112 
113 /**
114  * Registers a callback that will be invoked when the Flutter view has been rendered.
115  * The callback will be fired only once.
116  *
117  * Replaces an existing callback. Use a `nil` callback to unregister the existing one.
118  */
119 - (void)setFlutterViewDidRenderCallback:(void (^)(void))callback;
120 
121 /**
122  * Returns the file name for the given asset.
123  * The returned file name can be used to access the asset in the application's
124  * main bundle.
125  *
126  * @param asset The name of the asset. The name can be hierarchical.
127  * @return The file name to be used for lookup in the main bundle.
128  */
129 - (NSString*)lookupKeyForAsset:(NSString*)asset;
130 
131 /**
132  * Returns the file name for the given asset which originates from the specified
133  * package.
134  * The returned file name can be used to access the asset in the application's
135  * main bundle.
136  *
137  * @param asset The name of the asset. The name can be hierarchical.
138  * @param package The name of the package from which the asset originates.
139  * @return The file name to be used for lookup in the main bundle.
140  */
141 - (NSString*)lookupKeyForAsset:(NSString*)asset fromPackage:(NSString*)package;
142 
143 /**
144  * Deprecated API to set initial route.
145  *
146  * Attempts to set the first route that the Flutter app shows if the Flutter
147  * runtime hasn't yet started. The default is "/".
148  *
149  * This method must be called immediately after `initWithProject` and has no
150  * effect when using `initWithEngine` if the `FlutterEngine` has already been
151  * run.
152  *
153  * Setting this after the Flutter started running has no effect. See `pushRoute`
154  * and `popRoute` to change the route after Flutter started running.
155  *
156  * This is deprecated because it needs to be called at the time of initialization
157  * and thus should just be in the `initWithProject` initializer. If using
158  * `initWithEngine`, the initial route should be set on the engine's
159  * initializer.
160  *
161  * @param route The name of the first route to show.
162  */
163 - (void)setInitialRoute:(NSString*)route
164  FLUTTER_DEPRECATED("Use FlutterViewController initializer to specify initial route");
165 
166 /**
167  * Instructs the Flutter Navigator (if any) to go back.
168  */
169 - (void)popRoute;
170 
171 /**
172  * Instructs the Flutter Navigator (if any) to push a route on to the navigation
173  * stack.
174  *
175  * @param route The name of the route to push to the navigation stack.
176  */
177 - (void)pushRoute:(NSString*)route;
178 
179 /**
180  * The `FlutterPluginRegistry` used by this FlutterViewController.
181  */
182 - (id<FlutterPluginRegistry>)pluginRegistry;
183 
184 /**
185  * A wrapper around UIAccessibilityIsVoiceOverRunning().
186  *
187  * As a C function, UIAccessibilityIsVoiceOverRunning() cannot be mocked in testing. Mock
188  * this class method to testing features depends on UIAccessibilityIsVoiceOverRunning().
189  */
191 
192 /**
193  * True if at least one frame has rendered and the ViewController has appeared.
194  *
195  * This property is reset to false when the ViewController disappears. It is
196  * guaranteed to only alternate between true and false for observers.
197  */
198 @property(nonatomic, readonly, getter=isDisplayingFlutterUI) BOOL displayingFlutterUI;
199 
200 /**
201  * Specifies the view to use as a splash screen. Flutter's rendering is asynchronous, so the first
202  * frame rendered by the Flutter application might not immediately appear when the Flutter view is
203  * initially placed in the view hierarchy. The splash screen view will be used as
204  * a replacement until the first frame is rendered.
205  *
206  * The view used should be appropriate for multiple sizes; an autoresizing mask to
207  * have a flexible width and height will be applied automatically.
208  *
209  * Set to nil to remove the splash screen view.
210  */
211 @property(strong, nonatomic, nullable) UIView* splashScreenView;
212 
213 /**
214  * Attempts to set the `splashScreenView` property from the `UILaunchStoryboardName` from the
215  * main bundle's `Info.plist` file. This method will not change the value of `splashScreenView`
216  * if it cannot find a default one from a storyboard or nib.
217  *
218  * @return `YES` if successful, `NO` otherwise.
219  */
221 
222 /**
223  * Controls whether the created view will be opaque or not.
224  *
225  * Default is `YES`. Note that setting this to `NO` may negatively impact performance
226  * when using hardware acceleration, and toggling this will trigger a re-layout of the
227  * view.
228  */
229 @property(nonatomic, getter=isViewOpaque) BOOL viewOpaque;
230 
231 /**
232  * The `FlutterEngine` instance for this view controller. This could be the engine this
233  * `FlutterViewController` is initialized with or a new `FlutterEngine` implicitly created if
234  * no engine was supplied during initialization.
235  */
236 @property(weak, nonatomic, readonly) FlutterEngine* engine;
237 
238 /**
239  * The `FlutterBinaryMessenger` associated with this FlutterViewController (used for communicating
240  * with channels).
241  *
242  * This is just a convenient way to get the |FlutterEngine|'s binary messenger.
243  */
244 @property(nonatomic, readonly) NSObject<FlutterBinaryMessenger>* binaryMessenger;
245 
246 /**
247  * If the `FlutterViewController` creates a `FlutterEngine`, this property
248  * determines if that `FlutterEngine` has `allowHeadlessExecution` set.
249  *
250  * The intention is that this is used with the XIB. Otherwise, a
251  * `FlutterEngine` can just be sent to the init methods.
252  *
253  * See also: `-[FlutterEngine initWithName:project:allowHeadlessExecution:]`
254  */
255 @property(nonatomic, readonly) BOOL engineAllowHeadlessExecution;
256 
257 @end
258 
260 
261 #endif // FLUTTER_SHELL_PLATFORM_DARWIN_IOS_FRAMEWORK_HEADERS_FLUTTERVIEWCONTROLLER_H_
FlutterViewController::engineAllowHeadlessExecution
BOOL engineAllowHeadlessExecution
Definition: FlutterViewController.h:255
FlutterEngine
Definition: FlutterEngine.h:61
+[FlutterViewController isUIAccessibilityIsVoiceOverRunning]
BOOL isUIAccessibilityIsVoiceOverRunning()
Definition: FlutterViewController.mm:2379
FlutterHourFormat.h
FlutterViewController
Definition: FlutterViewController.h:57
FlutterViewController::splashScreenView
UIView * splashScreenView
Definition: FlutterViewController.h:211
FlutterEngine.h
NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_END
#define NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_END
Definition: FlutterMacros.h:20
FlutterSemanticsUpdateNotification
FLUTTER_DARWIN_EXPORT const NSNotificationName FlutterSemanticsUpdateNotification
Definition: FlutterViewController.mm:42
FlutterTextureRegistry-p
Definition: FlutterTexture.h:45
FlutterPluginRegistry-p
Definition: FlutterPlugin.h:402
-[FlutterViewController popRoute]
void popRoute()
Definition: FlutterViewController.mm:453
FlutterTexture.h
FlutterViewController::viewOpaque
BOOL viewOpaque
Definition: FlutterViewController.h:229
NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN
#define NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN
Definition: FlutterMacros.h:19
FlutterMacros.h
FlutterPlugin.h
-[FlutterViewController loadDefaultSplashScreenView]
BOOL loadDefaultSplashScreenView()
Definition: FlutterViewController.mm:673
FlutterViewController::displayingFlutterUI
BOOL displayingFlutterUI
Definition: FlutterViewController.h:198
FlutterBinaryMessenger.h
initWithCoder
instancetype initWithCoder
Definition: FlutterTextInputPlugin.h:171
FlutterDartProject.h
engine
id engine
Definition: FlutterTextInputPluginTest.mm:89
-[FlutterViewController pluginRegistry]
id< FlutterPluginRegistry > pluginRegistry()
Definition: FlutterViewController.mm:2375
FLUTTER_DARWIN_EXPORT
#define FLUTTER_DARWIN_EXPORT
Definition: FlutterMacros.h:14
FlutterViewController::binaryMessenger
NSObject< FlutterBinaryMessenger > * binaryMessenger
Definition: FlutterViewController.h:244
FlutterDartProject
Definition: FlutterDartProject.mm:258