PageView class
A scrollable list that works page by page.
Each child of a page view is forced to be the same size as the viewport.
You can use a PageController to control which page is visible in the view. In addition to being able to control the pixel offset of the content inside the PageView, a PageController also lets you control the offset in terms of pages, which are increments of the viewport size.
The PageController can also be used to control the PageController.initialPage, which determines which page is shown when the PageView is first constructed, and the PageController.viewportFraction, which determines the size of the pages as a fraction of the viewport size.
To create a local project with this code sample, run:
flutter create --sample=widgets.PageView.1 mysample
Persisting the scroll position during a session
Scroll views attempt to persist their scroll position using PageStorage. For a PageView, this can be disabled by setting PageController.keepPage to false on the controller. If it is enabled, using a PageStorageKey for the key of this widget is recommended to help disambiguate different scroll views from each other.
See also:
- PageController, which controls which page is visible in the view.
- SingleChildScrollView, when you need to make a single child scrollable.
- ListView, for a scrollable list of boxes.
- GridView, for a scrollable grid of boxes.
- ScrollNotification and NotificationListener, which can be used to watch the scroll position without using a ScrollController.
- Inheritance
-
- Object
- DiagnosticableTree
- Widget
- StatefulWidget
- PageView
Constructors
-
PageView({Key? key, Axis scrollDirection = Axis.horizontal, bool reverse = false, PageController? controller, ScrollPhysics? physics, bool pageSnapping = true, ValueChanged<
int> ? onPageChanged, List<Widget> children = const <Widget>[], DragStartBehavior dragStartBehavior = DragStartBehavior.start, bool allowImplicitScrolling = false, String? restorationId, Clip clipBehavior = Clip.hardEdge, HitTestBehavior hitTestBehavior = HitTestBehavior.opaque, ScrollBehavior? scrollBehavior, bool padEnds = true}) - Creates a scrollable list that works page by page from an explicit List of widgets.
-
PageView.builder({Key? key, Axis scrollDirection = Axis.horizontal, bool reverse = false, PageController? controller, ScrollPhysics? physics, bool pageSnapping = true, ValueChanged<
int> ? onPageChanged, required NullableIndexedWidgetBuilder itemBuilder, ChildIndexGetter? findChildIndexCallback, int? itemCount, DragStartBehavior dragStartBehavior = DragStartBehavior.start, bool allowImplicitScrolling = false, String? restorationId, Clip clipBehavior = Clip.hardEdge, HitTestBehavior hitTestBehavior = HitTestBehavior.opaque, ScrollBehavior? scrollBehavior, bool padEnds = true}) - Creates a scrollable list that works page by page using widgets that are created on demand.
-
PageView.custom({Key? key, Axis scrollDirection = Axis.horizontal, bool reverse = false, PageController? controller, ScrollPhysics? physics, bool pageSnapping = true, ValueChanged<
int> ? onPageChanged, required SliverChildDelegate childrenDelegate, DragStartBehavior dragStartBehavior = DragStartBehavior.start, bool allowImplicitScrolling = false, String? restorationId, Clip clipBehavior = Clip.hardEdge, HitTestBehavior hitTestBehavior = HitTestBehavior.opaque, ScrollBehavior? scrollBehavior, bool padEnds = true}) -
Creates a scrollable list that works page by page with a custom child
model.
const
Properties
- allowImplicitScrolling → bool
-
Controls whether the widget's pages will respond to
RenderObject.showOnScreen, which will allow for implicit accessibility
scrolling.
final
- childrenDelegate → SliverChildDelegate
-
A delegate that provides the children for the PageView.
final
- clipBehavior → Clip
-
The content will be clipped (or not) according to this option.
final
- controller → PageController?
-
An object that can be used to control the position to which this page
view is scrolled.
final
- dragStartBehavior → DragStartBehavior
-
Determines the way that drag start behavior is handled.
final
- hashCode → int
-
The hash code for this object.
no setterinherited
- hitTestBehavior → HitTestBehavior
-
Defines the behavior of gesture detector used in this Scrollable.
final
- key → Key?
-
Controls how one widget replaces another widget in the tree.
finalinherited
-
onPageChanged
→ ValueChanged<
int> ? -
Called whenever the page in the center of the viewport changes.
final
- padEnds → bool
-
Whether to add padding to both ends of the list.
final
- pageSnapping → bool
-
Set to false to disable page snapping, useful for custom scroll behavior.
final
- physics → ScrollPhysics?
-
How the page view should respond to user input.
final
- restorationId → String?
-
Restoration ID to save and restore the scroll offset of the scrollable.
final
- reverse → bool
-
Whether the page view scrolls in the reading direction.
final
- runtimeType → Type
-
A representation of the runtime type of the object.
no setterinherited
- scrollBehavior → ScrollBehavior?
-
A ScrollBehavior that will be applied to this widget individually.
final
- scrollDirection → Axis
-
The Axis along which the scroll view's offset increases with each page.
final
Methods
-
createElement(
) → StatefulElement -
Creates a StatefulElement to manage this widget's location in the tree.
inherited
-
createState(
) → State< PageView> -
Creates the mutable state for this widget at a given location in the tree.
override
-
debugDescribeChildren(
) → List< DiagnosticsNode> -
Returns a list of DiagnosticsNode objects describing this node's
children.
inherited
-
debugFillProperties(
DiagnosticPropertiesBuilder properties) → void -
Add additional properties associated with the node.
inherited
-
noSuchMethod(
Invocation invocation) → dynamic -
Invoked when a nonexistent method or property is accessed.
inherited
-
toDiagnosticsNode(
{String? name, DiagnosticsTreeStyle? style}) → DiagnosticsNode -
Returns a debug representation of the object that is used by debugging
tools and by DiagnosticsNode.toStringDeep.
inherited
-
toString(
{DiagnosticLevel minLevel = DiagnosticLevel.info}) → String -
A string representation of this object.
inherited
-
toStringDeep(
{String prefixLineOne = '', String? prefixOtherLines, DiagnosticLevel minLevel = DiagnosticLevel.debug}) → String -
Returns a string representation of this node and its descendants.
inherited
-
toStringShallow(
{String joiner = ', ', DiagnosticLevel minLevel = DiagnosticLevel.debug}) → String -
Returns a one-line detailed description of the object.
inherited
-
toStringShort(
) → String -
A short, textual description of this widget.
inherited
Operators
-
operator ==(
Object other) → bool -
The equality operator.
inherited